Bhanu Athaiya, India's First Oscar Award Winner For Her Costume Design In ‘Gandhi’, Dies At 91

Costume designer Bhanu Athaiya, India's first Oscar Award-winner for her work in Richard Attenborough's Gandhi (1982), died at the age of 91 today (October 15). According to her daughter Radhika Gupta, Bhanu Athaiya peacefully passed away in her sleep after prolonged illness. She had been diagnosed with brain tumour in 2012, and was paralysed on one side of the body since 2017.

Bhanu Athaiya, India’s First Oscar Winner, Dies At 91

Radhika Gupta told PTI, "She passed away early this morning. Eight years ago, she was diagnosed with a tumour in her brain. For the last three years, she was bedridden because one side (of her body) was paralysed."

Bhanu Athaiya was born on 28 April 1929 in Kolhapur, Maharashtra, as Bhanu Rajopadhye. She began her career as a fashion illustrator for women's magazines in Mumbai (then Bombay). The editor of one such magazine, Eve's Weekly, introduced her to designing clothes for her boutique. There was no looking back for Bhanu Athaiya since then. She began her costume design career with the 1956 Dev Anand film C.I.D., produced by Guru Dutt. She became a part of Guru Dutt's team and designed for his iconic films such as Pyaasa (1957), Chaudhvin Ka Chand (1960) and Sahib Bibi Aur Ghulam (1962).

In 1983, Bhanu Athaiya won the Academy Award for Best Costume Design for Richard Attenborough's iconic film Gandhi, sharing the honour with John Mollo. In 2012, around the same time she fell it, she returned her Oscar trophy to The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for safe-keeping.

In a career spanning five decades, Bhanu Athaiya worked in over 100 films and most of them went on to be hits or cult films. Starting with Guru Dutt films, she went on to design for renowned filmmakers in films like Waqt and Guide (both 1965), Brahmachari (1968), Mera Naam Joker and Johny Mera Naam (both 1970), Shalimar and Satyam Shivam Sundaram: Love Sublime (both 1978), Mr. Natwarlal (1979), Prem Rog and Gandhi (both 1982), Ram Teri Ganga Maili (1985), Chandni (1989), Agneepath and Lekin (1990), 1942: A Love Story (1993), Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar (2000) and Lagaan: Once Upon a Time in India (2001), among others.

Bhanu Athaiya won two National Film Awards for Best Costume Design - one for Lekin, produced by legendary singer Lata Mangeshkar, directed by Gulzar and starring Dimple Kapadia, and the other for Aamir Khan's Lagaan, directed by Ashutosh Gowariker. She also designed for Gowariker's Swades (2004) starring Shah Rukh Khan and Gayatri Joshi.

Bhanu Athaiya also authored a book, The Art of Costume Design, in March 2010. She was honoured with the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award in 2009 and the Laadli Lifetime Achievement Award in 2013.

Celeb Condolences

Filmmaker Boney Kapoor led the Hindi film industry in mourning the loss. He tweeted, "Bhanu Athiya was the First Indian to win an Oscar in 1983. Her achievements brought glory to Indian cinema and Pride to the entire Country. Was blessed to have her for our film #Prem. She will always be an inspiration to all costume designers n stylists. #RIPBhanuAthiya." (sic)

Lata Mangeshkar remembered her contribution in Lekin. She tweeted in Hindi, "Oscar puraskar se sammanit mashhoor costume designer Bhanu Athaiya ji ka aaj swargwas hua. Sunke mujhe bahut dukh hua. Gandhi film ke liye unhe Oscar se sammanit kiya gaya tha. Unhone hamari Picture Lekin ke liye bhi costume Designing ki thi. Ishwar unki aatma ko shanti de."

Fashion designer Neeta Lulla, who designs for Bollywood, said in her Instagram Stories, "You will be missed Bhanuji. #rip".

Singer Adnan Sami tweeted, "India's first Oscar winner, Costume designer Bhanu Athaiya has passed away in Mumbai after a prolonged illness. She got her Oscar for the legendary film 'Gandhi'. She made India proud. May she rest in peace. My heartfelt condolences to her family. RIP. BhanuAthaiya".

Actor Randhir Kapoor told ETimes exclusively, "She has worked in many RK banner films. She was a very fine technician who designed very authentic clothes for the type of films which set in a particular period. Whether they were old period films or a modern film her dresses were true to the period very good and unique."

Designers Abu Jani and Sandeep Khosla told ETimes exclusively, "Bhanu Athaiya was an absolute legend. An extraordinarily gifted, highly original, pathbreaker in the field of Costume Design. She was the first Indian to receive an Academy Award for her work in Gandhi. For us, we remember her for her exceptional work in Guru Dutt's cinema. Bhanu is a personal icon. Way ahead of her time, we cherish her work and pay homage to this exceptional lady. What a life. What an example for us all."

Condolences to the family of Bhanu Athaiya.

With inputs from Shweta Parande. Photo credit: The Academy.

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